Arthrosis is the destruction of the joint for a number of reasons.Doctors say: degenerative-dystrophic change of joints.With arthrosis, all articular tissues can be affected, including cartilage.In advanced cases of arthrosis, the joint is noticeably deformed and this becomes visible with the naked eye. With arthrosis of the joints in severe form, the patient may lose working capacity and become disabled.
Symptoms of arthrosis
The most obvious symptom of arthrosis is pain at the slightest movement, and sometimes even at rest.However, this is an extreme degree of development of arthrosis.At first, the disease manifests itself more delicate.And it is important not to miss these alarming calls: stiffness, stiffness, difficulties in the joint of the joint in full amplitude.For example, it is not possible to bend and straighten the knee to the end.
Also, the development of arthrosis is reported by muscle clamps, a characteristic crunch during movement and swelling in the area of the affected joint.For example, with shoulder arthrosis, you can see swelling from the side of the sore shoulder.The symptom of arthrosis in the last stages is difficult to hide.The joint is deformed, loses performance and anatomical changes are already striking!
The causes of arthrosis
Many factors can provoke arthrosis of the joints:
- Diseases of the musculoskeletal system, pathology of the immune, endocrine and lymphatic systems.These diseases lead to metabolic disorders.Destructive phenomena begin if the joint does not receive nutrients for the structure of its own tissues.
- Diseases of the genitourinary system also lead to arthrosis.The kidneys are weakly purified by blood.Chronic inflammation appears.In patients with patients with kidneys, mainly arthrosis of the hip and knee joints is diagnosed.
- Increased physical activity.For example, among athletes, handymen.In such cases, shoulder arthrosis more often appears.
In accordance with the provoking factor, arthrosis can be:
- Idiopathic or primary.This diagnosis is made when it is difficult to find out the cause that provoked the disease.
- secondary.In this case, the cause of arthrosis is just determined, the underlying disease can be established.The doctor should direct efforts not only to relieve symptoms, but to adjust metabolic processes, rehabilitation after injuries, the story of the event to maintain the endocrine and immune systems.
- If the disease affected several joints at once - this is a polish arthrosis.They also refer to a disease in which joint deformation reaches a high degree.Typical joints are usually affected: knee (gonartrosis) or hip (coksartrosis).
Osteochondrosis is perhaps the most numerous cause of arthrosis.When the vertebrae are displaced, and intervertebral discs are poorly cortical, the joints of the joints are compensated.Increased pressure on the joints does not pass without a trace.The first to fail the hip joints.In this case, arthrosis makes sense to treat, starting from the spine.
Arthrosis of the joints is diagnosed more often in age -related patients, when, due to the appearance of various diseases, there is an accumulation of negative factors.In particular, in women during menopause, hormonal imbalance is added.In addition, the body experiences the lack of nutrients, vitamins and trace elements.Against this background, various disorders in the joints occur.The aging organism can no longer cope with overstrain and accumulated injuries.As a result, arthrosis appears.
An excess weight plays a significant role in the appearance of arthrosis.Excess body weight creates an excessive load on the spine and joints, which wears them out before time.
In clinics in the treatment of arthrosis due to excess weight, bio threads are prescribed for weight loss.They are carried out under the supervision of a doctor and help to part with extra pounds without diets and training.For age -related patients with sore joints and patients with endocrine disorders, this is perhaps the only opportunity to get rid of excess fat without resorting to plastic surgery.
Degree of arthrosis
At the first stage Arthrosis pain appears only after noticeable physical trials that are not characteristic of ordinary life.Outwardly, the joints look like healthy.In the second degree of arthrosis of the joints, more intense attacks of joint pain, spasms in the limbs, limiting the movement, are already characteristic.
With arthrosis of the joints of the 2nd degree X -ray will show the exhaustion of cartilage tissues, and osteophytes on the surface - bone growths in the defeat zone.Just when the 2nd degree of arthrosis of the joints, the patient first thinks about the need for a visit to a doctor.Fortunately, at this stage arthrosis can be effectively treated!
With the third degree Arthrosis pain becomes chronic: does not subside when moving and at rest.The third degree of arthrosis no longer requires additional studies, the deformation of the joint is noticeable by the naked eye.With this form of arthrosis, there is a risk of complete loss of joint mobility.Usually prescribed implantation of the prosthesis instead of the destroyed joint.
Treatment of arthrosis
When starting the treatment of arthrosis, it is important to verify the true origin of pain in the joints and the correctness of the diagnosis.
For example, arthritis and arthrosis have a very similar clinical picture.With arthritis, as with arthrosis, limited movements and pain worried.But each disease requires a fundamentally different approach!
Arthritis (unlike arthrosis) has an inflammatory nature.Various warming is effective in the treatment of arthrosis, and with arthritis - strictly contraindicated!
Arthrosis and arthritis require constant attention from the doctor!If you think that you just know your diagnosis, you are mistaken.You can not rely on the council of the pharmacist and even more so on advertising.The dosage of drugs should be controlled by the attending physician.
Remember!Taking medications without observing dosages and duration, without tracking the dynamics and monitoring the general condition of the body, can strike a kidney blow and aggravate the course of arthrosis.
It is not necessary for years to drink medicines or once every six months to put blockade, painkillers.Arthrosis is even treated in severe form according to the author’s scheme without prostheses and operations.
Do not be mistaken!Pharmacy drugs for arthrosis will not bring a proper effect.Over time, an increase in dosage will be required.It is necessary to adjust systemic disorders in the body.
Treatment of arthrosis should be aimed at stimulating regenerative processes, at the growth of new healthy cells in worn out cartilage, and the replenishment of synovial fluid in the joint.This is the only way to return the joint to the working form.And the pain will leave in a natural way.
Is it possible to completely cure arthrosis
To stop the destructive process in the joints, of course, is easier at the initial stages of the development of arthrosis.Therefore, it is important to hurry to the doctor at the first symptoms!If the dystrophic process deeply impressed the joint, a longer comprehensive treatment of arthrosis will be required.Otherwise, arthrosis will remind itself constantly.